Site Files are the HTML pages, images, and documents.
They hold the content that visitors read and use.
A Web Host stores these files on the Internet for access.
A CMS like WordPress helps you create and update pages without coding.
All four together make the site accessible, manageable, and useful.
Q5. Explain how domain names and hyperlinks help in website structure and navigation.
Answer:
A domain name keeps all pages under one identity.
It tells users that pages belong to the same website.
Hyperlinks connect pages like Home, Facilities, and Teachers.
They make navigation easy and logical for visitors.
Pages are written in HTML and hosted on a web server.
Together, domain and links create a clear structure.
Users reach the right information with fewer clicks.
High Complexity (Analysis & Scenario-Based)
Q6. Your school needs a platform for homework with student logins and personalized notices. Should it be a website or a web portal? What components and hosting will you choose?
Answer:
This is best made as a web portal because it needs authentication.
It should show personalized content after login.
Use a clear Domain Name for identity.
Store Site Files and use a CMS like WordPress to manage updates.
Start with a shared server if traffic is low.
Move to a dedicated server if many students log in at once.
The web server will deliver pages, and an application server can handle dynamic data.
Q7. A small business site slows down during a discount sale. Analyze why this happens and suggest a hosting solution.
Answer:
The slowdown happens because a shared server divides resources among many sites.
During a sale, the site gets high traffic, so it competes for CPU and memory.
This causes delays and longer load times for customers.
The business should switch to a dedicated web server.
A dedicated server gives full resources to the business site.
It improves speed, security, and reliability during peak times.
This ensures a smooth shopping experience.
Q8. An online shopping site has product pages that change often. Explain how a web server and application server work together to deliver such dynamic content.
Answer:
The web server first receives the HTTP request.
It checks the request and applies security checks.
For dynamic content, it forwards the request to an application server.
The application server processes data like prices and stock.
It sends back the generated page to the web server.
The web server returns an HTTP response to the browser.
This partnership keeps pages updated and accurate.
Q9. A university wants students to check results, pay fees, and fill forms after login. Explain why a web portal is more suitable than a normal website.
Answer:
A web portal supports authentication, so students can log in.
It can personalize pages for each user, like showing only their results.
It links to different services from one place.
A normal website usually shows general information to all.
A portal connects to many tools and external services if needed.
It is a gateway to multiple functions like results and fee payment.
So a web portal is the right choice here.
Q10. Your school uses a file server for storing projects but also wants to publish news online. Compare using a file server vs. a web server for this job and suggest the right approach.
Answer:
A file server is good for storing and sharing files in the school network.
It helps students save and access documents in labs.
A web server is needed to publish web pages on the Internet.
It responds to HTTP requests and delivers HTML content.
For online news, use a web server with a CMS to post updates.
Keep the file server for internal sharing.
Use both servers for their best roles and avoid confusion.
