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Very Short Question and Answers - System of Elections in India - Voters List and Nomination

Q 1.
What is the official term for the list of eligible voters?

Ans:

The official term for the list of eligible voters is the Electoral Roll, commonly known as the Voters' List.

Q 2.
What age must a citizen be to vote in India?

Ans:

In India, a citizen must be 18 years and above to vote in an election.

Q 3.
What does universal adult franchise mean?

Ans:

Universal adult franchise means that every eligible adult citizen has the right to vote and each vote holds equal value.

Q 4.
What is the minimum age requirement to become a candidate in elections?

Ans:

The minimum age requirement to become a candidate in elections is 25 years.

Q 5.
How often is a complete revision of the voters' list conducted?

Ans:

A complete revision of the voters' list is conducted every five years.

Q 6.
Which identification document is required to vote?

Ans:

Voters are required to carry an Election Photo Identity Card (EPIC) when they go to vote, or other proofs of identity like a ration card or a driving license.

Q 7.
Can anyone contest an election?

Ans:

Yes, anyone who is a voter can contest an election, subject to certain restrictions.

Q 8.
What is the purpose of the nomination form?

Ans:

The nomination form is used by individuals wishing to contest an election to provide necessary details and pay the security deposit.

Q 9.
What information must candidates declare?

Ans:

Candidates must declare serious criminal cases pending against them, details of assets and liabilities, and their educational qualifications.

Q 10.
What happens if a citizen is found to have serious criminal cases against them?

Ans:

While there are restrictions for criminals, they only apply in extreme cases for contesting elections.

Q 11.
What does the government ensure regarding the voters' list?

Ans:

The government ensures that the names of all eligible voters are added to the voters' list and that it remains up-to-date.

Q 12.
What is the purpose of the security deposit for candidates?

Ans:

The security deposit is a financial guarantee that candidates must provide when submitting their nomination forms.

Q 13.
Can voters be denied the right to vote without cause?

Ans:

No, voters cannot be denied the right to vote without a valid reason.

Q 14.
What is commonly referred to as the party 'ticket'?

Ans:

A party’s nomination of candidates is commonly referred to as the party 'ticket'.

Q 15.
What types of identification can be shown at the polls besides the EPIC?

Ans:

Besides the EPIC, voters can show a ration card or a driving license.

Q 16.
Why is the voters' list an important step in a democratic election?

Ans:

The voters' list is important because it ensures that every eligible citizen has the opportunity to choose their representatives.

Q 17.
Who is responsible for ensuring the accuracy of the voters' list?

Ans:

It is the responsibility of the government to ensure the accuracy of the voters' list.

Q 18.
What happens to the names of voters who move out of an area?

Ans:

The names of voters who move out of an area are deleted from the voters’ list.

Q 19.
What is the significance of the data made public by candidates?

Ans:

Making candidates’ data public allows voters to make informed decisions based on the candidates' disclosures.

Q 20.
Are there any educational qualifications required to vote?

Ans:

No, there are no educational qualifications required to vote in India.

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