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Very Short Question and Answers - The Green Revolution


Q 1.
In which year did India officially recognize the Green Revolution?

Ans:

India officially recognized the Green Revolution in July 1968.

Q 2.
What significant agricultural development is associated with the Green Revolution?

Ans:

The significant agricultural development associated with the Green Revolution is the introduction of high-yielding varieties of crops, particularly wheat and rice.

Q 3.
Which states recorded the highest production of foodgrains in 2020-21?

Ans:

Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh recorded the highest production of foodgrains in 2020-21.

Q 4.
What was the total foodgrain production in 2021-22?

Ans:

The total foodgrain production in 2021-22 was 315 million tonnes.

Q 5.
How much wheat did Uttar Pradesh produce in 2020-21?

Ans:

Uttar Pradesh produced 36 million tonnes of wheat in 2020-21.

Q 6.
What is the buffer stock?

Ans:

Buffer stock is the stock of foodgrains procured by the government to ensure food security, particularly during shortages.

Q 7.
Which two components ensure food security in India?

Ans:

The two components that ensure food security in India are buffer stock and the public distribution system.

Q 8.
In which year did foodgrain production cross 200 million tonnes?

Ans:

Foodgrain production crossed 200 million tonnes in the year 2000-01.

Q 9.
What was the food grain production in 1960-61?

Ans:

The food grain production in 1960-61 was 80 million tonnes.

Q 10.
What was the highest production of foodgrains recorded and in which year?

Ans:

The highest production of foodgrains recorded was 315 million tonnes in 2021-22.

Q 11.
What is the Minimum Support Price (MSP)?

Ans:

The Minimum Support Price (MSP) is a pre-announced price paid to farmers for their crops to encourage production.

Q 12.
Which state had significant rice production in 2020-21?

Ans:

West Bengal and Uttar Pradesh had significant rice production in 2020-21.

Q 13.
Has India become self-sufficient in foodgrains since the Green Revolution?

Ans:

Yes, India has become self-sufficient in foodgrains since the Green Revolution.

Q 14.
Which years did India experience the highest decadal increase in foodgrain production?

Ans:

The data provided does not specify the decade, but a significant increase can be seen from the 1970s onward.

Q 15.
What was the foodgrain production in 2010-11?

Ans:

The foodgrain production in 2010-11 was 245 million tonnes.

Q 16.
Why does the government create a buffer stock?

Ans:

The government creates a buffer stock to distribute foodgrains in deficit areas and to provide food security during shortages.

Q 17.
What adverse conditions did India manage to avoid due to the Green Revolution?

Ans:

India managed to avoid famine even during adverse weather conditions because of the Green Revolution.

Q 18.
How much was the foodgrain production in 2019-20?

Ans:

The foodgrain production in 2019-20 was 297 million tonnes.

Q 19.
What types of crops were primarily focused on during the Green Revolution?

Ans:

The Green Revolution primarily focused on increasing the production of wheat and rice.

Q 20.
Which organization is responsible for procuring wheat and rice for buffer stock?

Ans:

The Food Corporation of India (FCI) is responsible for procuring wheat and rice for buffer stock.