Very Short Question and Answers - Introduction
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Food supplies proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins and minerals, all of which are required for body development, growth, and health.
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We obtain most of our food from agriculture and animal husbandry.
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There is a need to improve food production due to the growing population in India, which requires more food.
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India's population is more than one billion people.
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India will soon need more than a quarter of a billion tonnes of grain every year.
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India is already intensively cultivated, leaving no major scope for increasing the area of land under cultivation.
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The Green Revolution and the White Revolution.
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The Green Revolution contributed to increased food-grain production.
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The White Revolution has led to better and more efficient use and availability of milk.
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Intensive food production can lead to the degradation of natural resources and disruption of their balance.
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Sustainable agriculture aims to increase food production without degrading the environment.
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Food security depends on both the availability of food and access to it.
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Increasing the incomes of people working in agriculture is necessary to combat the problem of hunger.
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Mixed farming, intercropping, and integrated farming practices should be undertaken.
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Integrated farming combines agriculture with livestock, poultry, fisheries, and bee-keeping.
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Scientific management practices should be undertaken to obtain high yields from farms.
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Intercropping is a farming practice where two or more crops are grown together in the same field.
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Mixed farming is a method where both crops and livestock are raised on the same farm.
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Simply increasing grain production for storage cannot solve hunger problems; people need money to purchase food.
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The focus should be on increasing production efficiency for both crops and livestock.