logo

Very Short Question and Answers - Poverty Line


Q 1.
What is the poverty line for rural areas in India for the year 2011-12?

Ans:

The poverty line for rural areas in India for the year 2011-12 was fixed at Rs 816 per month.

Q 2.
What is the poverty line for urban areas in India for the year 2011-12?

Ans:

The poverty line for urban areas in India for the year 2011-12 was fixed at Rs 1000 per month.

Q 3.
What is the average calorie requirement for a person in rural areas of India?

Ans:

The accepted average calorie requirement in rural areas of India is 2400 calories per person per day.

Q 4.
What is the average calorie requirement for a person in urban areas of India?

Ans:

The accepted average calorie requirement in urban areas of India is 2100 calories per person per day.

Q 5.
What factors influence the calorie needs of individuals?

Ans:

Calorie needs vary depending on age, sex, and the type of work that a person does.

Q 6.
How often is the poverty line revised in India?

Ans:

The poverty line is revised normally every five years through sample surveys.

Q 7.
Which organization conducts surveys to determine the poverty line in India?

Ans:

The National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO) conducts surveys to determine the poverty line in India.

Q 8.
What was the poverty ratio in India in 1993-94?

Ans:

The poverty ratio in India in 1993-94 was about 45 percent.

Q 9.
What was the poverty ratio in India in 2011-12?

Ans:

The poverty ratio in India came down to about 22 percent in 2011-12.

Q 10.
What trend is observed in poverty estimates in India from 1993 to 2012?

Ans:

There has been a substantial decline in poverty ratios in India from about 45 percent in 1993-94 to about 22 percent in 2011-12.

Q 11.
What is the minimum availability standard used by the World Bank for the poverty line?

Ans:

The World Bank uses a uniform standard for the poverty line of minimum availability equivalent to $1.90 per person per day (2011, ppp).

Q 12.
Why do different countries use different poverty lines?

Ans:

Different countries use different poverty lines due to variations in cost of living, economic conditions, and the specific needs of their populations.

Q 13.
What are some essential food items included in the calorie requirement calculations?

Ans:

Food items such as cereals, pulses, vegetables, milk, oil, and sugar are included in the calorie requirement calculations.

Q 14.
How do calorie requirements affect the poverty line?

Ans:

Calorie requirements are considered when estimating the poverty line, as they determine the amount of food grains and related expenses necessary for subsistence.

Q 15.
What is the significance of the poverty line for families?

Ans:

The poverty line helps determine the minimum income needed to secure basic necessities and assess economic well-being for families.

Q 16.
What does the term 'subsistence' refer to in the context of poverty?

Ans:

In the context of poverty, 'subsistence' refers to the basic resources and income needed to maintain a minimum standard of living.

Q 17.
How does urban pricing affect the poverty line?

Ans:

The higher amount fixed for urban areas in the poverty line is due to high prices of many essential products in urban centers.

Q 18.
What is the impact of continuous decline in poverty ratios?

Ans:

If the trend of continuous decline in poverty ratios continues, the percentage of people below the poverty line may come down to less than 20 percent in the next few years.

Q 19.
What is the role of surveys in understanding poverty in India?

Ans:

Surveys help in assessing poverty levels, determining the poverty line, and understanding the economic conditions of different populations.

Q 20.
How can calorie needs influence local poverty assessments?

Ans:

Calorie needs can influence local poverty assessments by determining the minimum necessary level of income required to meet basic food and nutritional standards.